20-21

East Side Flanders

Date
Activity
Skiing

We had a great tour, dug a pit on the East Side of Flanders BTL around 8700. Overall the snowpack seemed fairly stable, finding no signs of instability while skinning. But, we definitely found a concerning crust at 160 cm that was very thin on the NW slope we dug on, but noticeably stouter and shallower on a more southerly slope we skinned to. We had two failures in our ECT, both with no propagation outside of the shovel width, one ECTN16@185cm with medium-poor fracture quality. The other was ECTN23@160cm right under the small crust; it had medium fracture quality, no propagation. W had no other signs of instability, just minor sluffing in the top 10cm while skiing. We dug 120cm total of 205, all of it was dry. Great skiing today!

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Flanders Creek
Observer Name
Wyatt Gober

Below the North facing headwall of Flanders creek.

Date
Activity
Skiing
Snowboarding

I and one friend observed the remains of a natural avalanche below the north facing headwall up Flanders creek. It looked as if it happened within the past few days. I didn’t get close enough to really gauge the size in width but it propagated at the ground. The crown looked to be 3’-4’ deep. We tucked tail and ran after we saw this and didn’t investigate further.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Flanders Creek
Observer Name
Jared Chesbro

Mt Blackmore

Date

Skied Mount Blackmore today. There was a lot more new snow than expected (6-8") and ridgetop winds were strong and gusty. Snow along the ridgelines and on E-facing slopes was touchy. Lots of cracking and collapsing. Dug a quick pit on a SE face at 9600ft and had a reactive density change within the recent new snow about 20cm down from the surface.

Saw a natural avalanche on Alex Lowe peak just south of the Hellmouth, and 4 skier triggered slides on the E face between the Blackmore and Alex Lowe Basins. Most appeared to be wind slabs, but around 1 pm a skier remote triggered a deep slab from ~50 feet away (around the corner lookers right in the attached picture). Broke at the ground, 10-15feet deep, and took out a small tree.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Mt Blackmore
Observer Name
Mike Lavery

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Sat Mar 27, 2021

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>Strong winds have drifted recent snow into deep drifts that can break under the weight of a skier or rider today. Alex was in the northern Bridger Range yesterday and identified these drifts as the chief concern going into the weekend (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=azSnzDUAG18"><strong><u>video</u></stro…;). A small skier triggered wind slab near Big Sky yesterday is an example of what to look out for today and the sort of terrain where triggering a slide could be particularly hazardous (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/wind-slab-middle-basin"><strong><…;). Pay attention to the texture of the snow surface for visual clues to identify these drifts. Look for drifted pillows near ridgelines, beneath cornices, and downwind of trees or rocks. If you feel the snow surface stiffening under your feet, you’ve found one of these drifts and should stop to assess before proceeding into steep terrain. These drifts will be particularly deep and easy to trigger in areas near Big Sky with the biggest overnight snow totals.&nbsp;</p>

<p>On some slopes, beneath the recent snow is a thin layer of weak snow (called near-surface facets) that makes for a poor bond to the old snow surface. The distribution of this weak layer is spotty. Near Cooke City it appears to primarily be on west facing slopes, but that pattern doesn’t hold in other areas (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZ27CVuKWuA"><strong><u>Cooke video</u></strong></a>). Assume it’s on every slope until you prove otherwise by digging to look for it. There is also a small possibility that avalanches breaking in the upper snowpack could step down to the weak layers at the ground.</p>

<p>The strong spring sun is supposed to come out this afternoon, which in many places will moisten the new snow for the first time. Watch for the snow surface getting sticky and cohesive, with roller balls and pinwheels being clear signs that the conditions for loose snow avalanches are developing. Move to shadier slopes or out of steep terrain to avoid this issue.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Large avalanches are possible and the avalanche danger is MODERATE today.</p>

<p>If you get out, please send us your observations no matter how brief. You can submit them via our <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_observation"><strong><u>websi…;, email (<a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com"><strong><u>mtavalanche@gmail.com</u></str…;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

See our education calendar for an up-to-date list of all local classes. Here are a few select upcoming events and opportunities to check out:

March 29, 6 p.m., Free 1-Hour Avalanche Awareness, online Link to Join HERE

Small Slab on Electric Peak

Electric Peak
Southern Gallatin
Code
SS-ASu-R1-D1
Elevation
8000
Aspect
E
Latitude
45.00800
Longitude
-110.83700
Notes

Small slab avalanche on Electric Peak in the southern Gallatin Range. 

From obs: "...I did get one small slab to pull on the crust layer on an E aspect at 8000’, so the snow has proven to not be uniformly well-bonded..."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
1
D size
1
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Small skier triggered wind slab in Middle Basin

Middle Basin
Northern Madison
Code
SS-ASu-R1-D1
Latitude
45.34260
Longitude
-111.38400
Notes

From obs: "On Friday, my partner and I went into Middle Basin with the objective of skiing Middle Peak, and possibly the short couloir that splits the face. That morning we dug a pit on the east facing aspect of the beehive/middle basin ridge (ECTx). Encouraged by our results, we continued on to the base of middle peak and dug another pit (ECTp 30) on the south-facing ice crust. We continued on to summit middle peak and ski down the face to the entrance of the couloir, we descended 20ft into the entrance on soft loose snow and dug our third pit (ECTx), we replicated our results and decided the feature would be safe to ski. At ~1pm the first skier descended the slope, and triggered a small windslab (4-8in and 20ft wide) about 100ft down the slope and skied away uncaught. Skier 2, descended a lower angle slope to the east."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
1
D size
1
Slab Thickness
8.0 inches
Slab Width
20.00ft
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

From obs: "On Friday, my partner and I went into Middle Basin with the objective of skiing Middle Peak, and possibly the short couloir that splits the face. That morning we dug a pit on the east facing aspect of the beehive/middle basin ridge (ECTx). Encouraged by our results, we continued on to the base of middle peak and dug another pit (ECTp 30) on the south-facing ice crust.

Northern Madison, 2021-03-27

Middle Basin / Small skier triggered wind slab

Date
Activity
Skiing

On Friday, my partner and I went into Middle Basin with the objective of skiing Middle Peak, and possibly the short couloir that splits the face. That morning we dug a pit on the east facing aspect of the beehive/middle basin ridge (ECTx). Encouraged by our results, we continued on to the base of middle peak and dug another pit (ECTp 30) on the south-facing ice crust. We continued on to summit middle peak and ski down the face to the entrance of the couloir, we descended 20ft into the entrance on soft loose snow and dug our third pit (ECTx), we replicated our results and decided the feature would be safe to ski. At ~1pm the first skier descended the slope, and triggered a small windslab (4-8in and 20ft wide) about 100ft down the slope and skied away uncaught. Skier 2, descended a lower angle slope to the east.

Region
Northern Madison
Location (from list)
Middle Basin