20-21

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Tue Mar 30, 2021

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>There are three distinct avalanche concerns across the advisory area today.</p>

<ol start="1" type="1">
<li><strong>Fresh Drifts of snow and wind-loaded slopes:</strong> For the last two days southwest to northwest winds blasted the mountains with gusts regularly reaching 70-85 mph with a peak of 104 mph at the summit of Big Sky two nights ago (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/wind-transport-wolverine-peak">Wo… Peak wind-loading</a>,</strong> <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/snow-transport-lone-mountain"><st… Sky wind transport photo</strong></a>). Winds stripped some slopes of all available soft snow and deposited drifts 1-3’ deep on others. Drifted slopes avalanched naturally on <a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/24768"><strong>Saddle Peak</strong></a> in the Bridger Range, near <a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/24755"><strong>Maid of the Mist</strong></a> (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IWqFF8GE__g&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvQDzKmH…;) in Hyalite Canyon, and on <a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/24752"><strong>Iceberg Peak</strong></a> near Cooke City and under the weight of skiers on <a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/24766"><strong>Miller Mountain</strong></a>. Avoid steep slopes with on-going wind-loading or large pillows of recently drifted snow where small to large avalanches are possible.</li>
<li><strong>Persistent weak layers near the ground:</strong> This weekend skiers triggered an 8-10’ deep avalanche near Mount Blackmore (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/24732"><strong>photos and details</strong></a>), others observed a natural deep-slab avalanche near Flanders Creek (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/natural-deep-slab-near-flanders">…;), and snowmobilers triggered an avalanche that broke near the ground in McAtee Basin (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/24748"><strong>photo and details</strong></a>). These are the first three slides to break on sugary snow at the base of the snowpack since February. Slides like this are a low probability, high consequence event and avoiding steep, complex slopes is the safest management strategy until this layer has fully adjusted to recent loading.</li>
<li><strong>Weak interface under recent snow:</strong> A weak layer of near-surface facets formed on some slopes, but not all, and was buried under 2-4’ of snow during the last 10 days. Skiers triggered avalanches at the interface between the old and new snow 7-10 days ago on Mount Blackmore (<a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/24676"><strong>photo and details</strong></a>), Alex Lowe Peak (<a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/24673"><strong>photos and details</strong></a>), and Hyalite Peak (<a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/24668"><strong>photos and details</strong></a>) and we found it on some slopes around Buck Ridge (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JZ1rnPsoIIg&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvQDzKmH…;) and Cooke City (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZ27CVuKWuA&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvQDzKmH…;). It hasn’t been reacting recently, but it is worth digging down and performing a quick stability test at this interface before committing to any steeper terrain (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sqn0KFZqXYs&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvQDzKmH… V</strong></a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sqn0KFZqXYs&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvQDzKmH…;
</ol>

<p>Human-triggered avalanches are possible today and the avalanche danger is rated MODERATE.</p>

<p>If you get out, please send us your observations no matter how brief. You can submit them via our <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_observation"><strong>website<…;, email (<a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com"><strong>mtavalanche@gmail.com</strong></a…;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

See our education calendar for an up-to-date list of all local classes. Here are a few select upcoming events and opportunities to check out:

April 5, 6:30 p.m., Forecaster Chat with Alex Marienthal, hosted by Uphill Pursuits, “Spring Snowpack and Forecasting Tools”. Link to Join.

Small Natural Avalanche, Saddle Peak

Saddle Peak
Bridger Range
Code
SS-N-R1-D1.5
Latitude
45.79430
Longitude
-110.93600
Notes

A natural wind-slab avalanche released below the upper cliffs on Saddle Peak on March 28th.

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
1
D size
1.5
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Wind-Slab, Miller Mountain

COOKE CITY
Cooke City
Code
SS-ARu-R1-D1-S
Latitude
45.02020
Longitude
-109.93800
Notes

From IG: Had 6-inch wind slab break and run in Y couloir on Miller on March 28th.

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Snowboarder
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
1
D size
1
Bed Surface
S - Avalanche released within new snow
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Mount Abundance

Date

3/28 Abundance wind transport. Also had 6 inch wind slab break and run in Y couloir on Miller the day before.

Observer Name
Gregory Jackson Smith

North Face Saddle Peak

Date

Point release on Saddle. Not skier triggered but this area received significant travel this past week. Interesting to note this release was not just below the cornice

Observer Name
Saddle peak

9,300 ft N, NE facing slope

Date
Activity
Skiing

We were at the top of the tube above Blackmore lake and dug a pit.
9,300 ft North North-East facing aspect.
We got a result of CT 9 and ECT 12 q1 on the same layer 55cm deep.

Best,

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Other place
Observer Name
Maxx Chance